[10/21/18] Is the Trump administration applying undue political influence on scientific research?
Some Hawaii scientists are convinced that it is, and that’s why they
support efforts by 15 U.S. Senate Democrats, led by Sen. Mazie Hirono of
Hawaii, to investigate political meddling into scientific research or
communications at the Department of the Interior.
“It’s for real,” said Robert Richmond, director of the
University of Hawaii at Manoa’s Kewalo Marine Laboratory. “A number of
my (federal) colleagues say interference is a persistent concern under
this administration.”
Hirono and her colleagues sent a letter to Interior Department
Inspector General Mary Kendall this month asking for an investigation.
The request follows reports of pressure by officials of the Trump
administration earlier this year to edit out any mention of
human-induced climate change from a National Park Service report on
sea-level rise.
What’s more, the nonprofit Union of Concerned Scientists surveyed
scientists working across federal agencies, including those working
within the Interior Department, and found a significant percentage of
them are concerned about the influence of political appointees on their
work.
In June, Hirono was among a group of Senate Democrats that accused
the Interior Department of delaying key grants while the agency
conducted what the senators claimed was a politically motivated review
of its grant-making. In a letter sent to the department then, the
senators expressed concern over potential undue influence from a
high-level political appointee given
authority over the grant-
review process.
Much of the concern centers around the Trump administration’s view on
climate science, with the commander in chief himself openly expressing
skepticism.
“I’m not a big believer in man-made climate change,” he told the Miami Herald during the 2016 presidential campaign.
Almost immediately after Trump’s inauguration, the Environmental
Protection Agency and Departments of Interior and Energy eliminated
sections of their websites that discussed the science and impacts of
climate change.
Then in 2017, Trump announced his intention to remove the United
States from the Paris accord dealing with climate change and greenhouse
gas emissions, and began pushing for coal and fossil fuel exploration.
Among other things, he rescinded the 2013 Climate Action Plan and the
Council on Climate Preparedness and Resilience, a group President Barack
Obama created to prepare the U.S. for the impacts of climate change.
Richmond, the UH professor and coral reef expert, said he saw undue
political influence during the George W. Bush administration but it was
nowhere near the level experienced over the last couple of years.
“I’ve never seen such blatant disregard in any area as in climate science,” he said.
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