Several groups of people
would fare very differently under Romney's health care plan than they
do under Obamacare, such as those with preexisting conditions, which can
range from anything from back pain to cancer. Between 20% and 50% of
all Americans have a preexisting condition, according to the Department of Health and Human Services.
Obamacare tells
insurance companies they can't say no to people with preexisting
conditions, or charge them more because of their health issues. According to his website,
Romney's health plan calls for "preventing discrimination" against
people with preexisting conditions as long as they've maintained
continuous insurance coverage in the past, but does not define what
"continuous coverage" means.
Young Republicans could
also fare differently under Romney's plan. According to the Department
of Health and Human Services, some 3.1 million young adults now have health insurance
because of Obamacare, which requires insurance companies to allow young
adults to stay on their parents' policies up until the age of 26.
Before Obamacare, insurance companies in many states took young people
off their parents' policies at age 18 or 19.
Romney has vowed to
repeal Obamacare. In the presidential debate, the former Massachusetts
governor said the "private marketplace" is already taking care of young
adults who want to stay on their parents' plans so the United States
doesn't need a government mandate.
However, it's not clear
that insurance companies will allow young adults to stay on their
parents' insurance up until age 26 without a mandate. If Obamacare is
reversed, insurance companies "will make their own decisions about the
coverage options they provide," according to a statement from America's
Health Insurance Plans.
Jon Campbell may become one of the Republican "defectors" Traugott says could make a difference in battleground states.
Campbell, 49, has voted
Republican in nearly every presidential election since he cast his vote
for Ronald Reagan in 1980, but this year might be different. For two
years his 22-year-old stepdaughter, a self-employed dog trainer, didn't
have health insurance. Then Obamacare kicked in and she was allowed onto
her father's insurance.
"If something had happened to her during those two years it would have been a disaster," Campbell says.
The Olathe, Kansas,
resident is leaning toward Obama, but not just because of his
stepdaughter. Campbell's wife, Barbara, has diabetes and is in the final
stages of breast cancer treatment. She's now on his insurance, but if
he ever lost his job, his wife would be faced with trying to buy
insurance on her own and would surely be rejected.
"I'm really torn," he
said. "Because of Obama, I now have a wife who can get covered. But
really, at heart, I'm a limited-government kind of guy."
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